See patina on Wiktionary
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "patinagroen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het Italiaans, verder te herleiden tot Latijn patina. In de betekenis van ‘oxidatielaag’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1860."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patina's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pa·ti·na",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"glosses": [
"doffe, groene tot donkerbruine corrosielaag die zich vormt op het oppervlak van voornamelijk koperen voorwerpen en koperhoudende legeringen (zoals brons), als gevolg van oxidatie van het metaal bij blootstelling aan de lucht en vocht"
],
"id": "nl-patina-nl-noun-tlnRpFRt",
"topics": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Schilderkunst_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"ouderdomstint van verflagen op schilderijen"
],
"id": "nl-patina-nl-noun-is4EmsdM",
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}
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"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-patina.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-patina.ogg/Nl-patina.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-patina.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpatina"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pátina"
}
],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
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{
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],
"hyphenation": "pa·ti·na",
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scheikunde_in_het_Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patina [1]"
],
"id": "nl-patina-en-noun-b5RgdguY",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Schilderkunst_in_het_Engels",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Frans",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"lang_code": "fr",
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],
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{
"word": "patiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derde persoon enkelvoud verleden tijd (passé simple) van patiner"
],
"id": "nl-patina-fr-verb-2drmymvs",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Italiaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Italiaans met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Italiaans van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"hyphenation": "pa·ti·na",
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Scheikunde_in_het_Italiaans",
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"patina [1]"
],
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"chemistry"
]
},
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"categories": [
{
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],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Latijn",
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"source": "w"
}
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"bord [1]"
],
"id": "nl-patina-la-noun-EsD58oUM",
"raw_tags": [
"huishouden"
]
},
{
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}
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"glosses": [
"pan [1]"
],
"id": "nl-patina-la-noun-6E-cBtdD",
"raw_tags": [
"huishouden",
"ondiepe"
]
}
],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Spaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Spaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Spaans van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "patinar"
},
{
"word": "patinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derde persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd (presente) van patinar"
],
"id": "nl-patina-es-verb-gmmN0Aww",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "patinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs (bevestigend) tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd (presente) van patinar"
],
"id": "nl-patina-es-verb-Y7ziYI9C",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "patina"
}
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"categories": [
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"Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
],
"hyphenation": "pa·ti·na",
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
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],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Woorden in het Frans van lengte 6"
],
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Frans"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "patiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derde persoon enkelvoud verleden tijd (passé simple) van patiner"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Italiaans",
"Woorden in het Italiaans met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Italiaans van lengte 6",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Italiaans"
],
"hyphenation": "pa·ti·na",
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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"patina [1]"
],
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"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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]
}
],
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/it-patina.ogg"
}
],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Latijn",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Latijn"
],
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Huishouden_in_het_Latijn"
],
"glosses": [
"bord [1]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"huishouden"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Huishouden_in_het_Latijn"
],
"glosses": [
"pan [1]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"huishouden",
"ondiepe"
]
}
],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "patinagroen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het Italiaans, verder te herleiden tot Latijn patina. In de betekenis van ‘oxidatielaag’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1860."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patina's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pa·ti·na",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scheikunde_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"doffe, groene tot donkerbruine corrosielaag die zich vormt op het oppervlak van voornamelijk koperen voorwerpen en koperhoudende legeringen (zoals brons), als gevolg van oxidatie van het metaal bij blootstelling aan de lucht en vocht"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Schilderkunst_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"ouderdomstint van verflagen op schilderijen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"schilderkunst"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-patina.ogg/Nl-patina.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-patina.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpatina"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pátina"
}
],
"word": "patina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Spaans",
"Woorden in het Spaans",
"Woorden in het Spaans van lengte 6"
],
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "patinar"
},
{
"word": "patinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derde persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd (presente) van patinar"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "patinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs (bevestigend) tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd (presente) van patinar"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "patina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for patina meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.